Airbnb

Implementing sustainable tourism measures to manage crowds and preserve destinations

discipline

Tourism Industry

Role

UI/UX Design, Interaction Design, Art Direction

Tools

Figma, Protopie, After Effects

Timeline

3 months

Team

Solo Project, Student Senior Capstone Project

Project Overview
What is the Green Getaway?

Airbnb's Green Getaway initiative aims to combat over-tourism, with crowd control features that enable hosts to manage their listings based on real-time and historical crowd levels, while also allowing guests to make informed decisions on when to visit. These measures aim to create a more responsible and mindful tourism industry.

The Challenge

The rapid increase in international tourist arrivals, which reached 1.4 billion in 2018 and is expected to grow further, has led to significant overcrowding in popular destinations. This surge has resulted in adverse effects on the environment and local communities, including environmental degradation and strain on local resources.

Solution

We are introducing a crowd control feature on Airbnb that offers real-time and historical data on crowd levels. This enables guests to plan visits during off-peak times and allows hosts to manage their listings with tools for pricing adjustments and stay requirements. The feature aims to enhance guest experiences, promote sustainable tourism, and alleviate the negative impacts of overcrowding.

Research Findings

Scoping out the Competition

These competitors are addressing sustainability and crowd management through guidelines, seasonal pricing, and eco-friendly options, but there is room for more dynamic crowd control and real-time data solutions.

VRBO’s "Responsible Hosting" Provides guidelines for hosts to promote sustainable tourism practices, focusing on responsible management of properties.

Encourages off-season travel and offers tools for hosts to set seasonal pricing, helping to distribute tourist traffic more evenly

Highlights eco-friendly accommodations and promotes sustainable travel options to environmentally-conscious travelers.

Empathy Interview

During our empathy interviews, we discovered that travelers would greatly benefit from having access to more information and tools that can assist them in making informed decisions about their travel plans.

  • Some travelers expressed a desire for more information about crowd levels at popular destinations, so they can plan their visits accordingly.

  • Many travelers are frustrated by the crowds at popular tourist attractions and feel that they detract from the overall experience.

  • Some travelers are hesitant to visit certain destinations because they fear the crowds will be overwhelming and detract from their ability to fully enjoy the location.

  • Many travelers are open to the idea of visiting less popular destinations or traveling during off-peak seasons in order to avoid crowds.

Key insights

Psychological impact

Overcrowding in popular tourist destinations can lead to a sense of anxiety, stress, and discomfort among travelers. They may feel overwhelmed by the crowds, leading to a negative travel experience.

Sustainability concerns

Overcrowding can lead to negative environmental and cultural impacts, such as overcrowded attractions and degradation of natural and cultural resources. Travelers are increasingly aware of these impacts and are seeking more sustainable travel options.

Information and tools

Travelers are seeking more information and tools to help them make informed decisions about their travel plans. This includes real-time information on crowd levels, alternative travel options, and recommendations for off-peak travel times and destinations.

Proposition

Take control of your travels, anytime, anywhere

Solution

A crowd control feature for Airbnb that empowers hosts and guests to "Take Control of Your Travels, Anytime, Anywhere" by:

With this feature, Airbnb users can enjoy their travels while minimizing the impact of over-tourism on local communities. After all, we don't want to discourage traveling, rather just offe

We aim to strike a balance between enjoying travel experiences and avoiding overcrowding, giving travelers the power to make informed decisions and take control of their travel experience.

ideate

Idea Generation

These questions were based on the insights we gathered from our Empathy Map, which helped us understand the needs and concerns of Venmo users. With these HMW questions, we were able to focus our ideation and generate creative solutions that put the user's needs first.

q.

How might we encourage travelers to visit destinations during off-peak seasons to help reduce overcrowding?

a.

Highlight the unexpected benefits of off-peak travel

q.

How might we use technology to give hosts and guests real-time information about crowd levels in a given location?

a.

Using real-time crowd data to inform hosts and guests about crowd levels in a given location

q.

How might we empower hosts to implement crowd control measures in their listings to promote sustainable travel choices and reduce overcrowding?

a.

Crowd control feature within the Airbnb platform that allows hosts to implement specific settings to bring control to guests visiting the area

for guests

Crowd levels

Guests would see the crowd levels to make more informed decisions about their travel plans and to avoid overcrowded areas. By having access to real-time and historical crowd data, they can plan their trips accordingly and choose less crowded times and locations, leading to a better overall travel experience

for guests

Crowd threshold notifcations

Guests can set their preferred crowd level threshold, and the app will send them a notification when the crowd levels exceed or drop below their selected threshold. This feature empowers guests to make informed decisions about their travel plans and avoid overcrowded areas, ensuring a more enjoyable and stress-free travel experience.

for guests

Best times to visit

Guests would see the crowd levels to make more informed decisions about their travel plans and to avoid overcrowded areas. By having access to real-time and historical crowd data, they can plan their trips accordingly and choose less crowded times and locations, leading to a better overall travel experience

for hosts

Analyze listings crowd levels

See a heat map of crowd levels around your listing to help you make informed decisions about setting up crowd control measures.

for hosts

Crowd control settings

Using heat map data you can determine peak hours, adjust pricing accordingly, and create a more personalized experience for your guests based on their preferences and the current crowd levels.

Notification and widgets

The feature allows hosts to receive real-time notifications via phone and Apple Watch when their listing's set crowd threshold is exceeded. The notification prompts the host to take action and activate their crowd control settings to ensure a better guest experience and reduce overcrowding.

Poster ad campaign

Welcome to your Green Getaway

The ad campaign aims to highlight the beauty of traveling off the beaten path and promoting sustainable tourism. It showcases the natural wonders and hidden gems of lesser-known destinations and encourages travelers to explore them during the off-peak season to avoid overcrowding. By doing so, the campaign emphasizes the positive impact of responsible travel on local communities and the environment.

Guerilla marketing

Escape the crowds

The purpose of this campaign was to attract the attention of travelers in overpopulated areas and offer them a unique and sustainable travel experience. The 3D logo will be strategically placed in highly crowded areas such as busy streets and popular tourist spots. A QR code is placed on the logo, which will direct users to a page featuring a variation of the crowded place that is lesser known

Takeaways

Sustainable Travel Solutions

Through this project, I learned the importance of considering sustainability and crowd control in the travel industry. It was fascinating to explore various solutions that could help alleviate overcrowding in popular tourist destinations and promote sustainable travel choices. I realized the critical role that technology and data can play in providing real-time information to travelers and hosts, allowing them to make informed decisions. Additionally, I discovered the value of creative marketing strategies, such as guerrilla marketing, to promote off-the-beaten-path destinations and reduce the burden on overcrowded areas.

Moving forward, I am inspired to continue exploring the intersection of sustainability and technology in the travel industry. I believe that there is much more that can be done to empower travelers and hosts to make sustainable choices and mitigate the negative impact of tourism on local communities and the environment. Overall, I learned that with a thoughtful and creative approach, it is possible to create a more sustainable and enjoyable travel experience for everyone involved.

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